英语学习:医生及医学相关职业(第一集)

作者:kylelong  于 2010-7-29 23:47 发表于 最热闹的华人社交网络--贝壳村

作者分类:学习探讨|通用分类:其它日志|已有14评论

关键词:

职业医师occupational physician

职业病医生occupational therapist

临床医生clinician,occupational therapist

保健站医生occupational health doctor

业余外科医师amateur surgeon

住院医师resident physician,hoase physician,house staff,resident

总住院医师chief resident

主治医师physician,visiting staff,attending physician(美国)

家庭医生hausarzt,family doctor

私人医生PMD,private doctor,private medical doctor

实习医师intern,interne

赤脚医生barefoot doctor

游医roving doctor

江湖郎中quack doctor

庸医barber-surgeon

外科医师surgeon

内科医师physician,internist(美国)

牙科医师dentist

正牙医生orthodontist

眼科医师oculist,ophthalmiater,ophthalmologist

验光医师optometrist,doctor of optometry,OD,Opt D

配镜师optometrist

精神科(心理治疗)医师psychiatrist

精神病医师psychiater

心理医生
psychologist

心理咨询师psychotherapeut

康复医师physician of PMR,(
PMR=物理医学与康复,Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation)(MD学位)

物理治疗师physiatrist,physiatrician,rehabilitation physician,physiotherapistphysical therapist(美国)(没有MD学位)

神经科医师neurologist

脊神经医师(整脊医生、整骨医生)osteopathist

骨科医生orthopedist,
doctor of osteopathic medicine (DO)

胸外科医师doctor of thoracic surgeon

胸部与心血管外科医师thoracic and cardiovascular surgeon

泌尿科医师urinologist,urologist

生殖科医生fertility docotor

产科医师accoucheur,obstetrician,obstetrist

助产师midwife

妇科医师gynecologist,frauenarzt,accoucheur

儿科医师pediatrician,pediatrist,paediatrician

足科医师podiatrist

癌症医师oncologist

麻醉师analgesist,anesthetist,anesthetizer

病因学医师specialist in the etiology of diseases

法医legal medical expert,legal examiner,court doctor,medical examiner,judicial doctor

军医medical officer,military surgeon

战地医生chirugeon,medic

兽医veterinarian,farrier,hippiater,veterinary surgeon,vet

校医school doctor

航天医师space flight doctor

中医医师traditional Chinese medical doctor

针灸师acupuncturist

中药师Chinese herbalist

炼丹师dragon chemist

药剂师pharmaceutist,apothecary,chemist,dispenser,druggist

药师senior pharmacist

药士assistant pharmacist

主管药师pharmacist-in-charge




护士nurse

临床护士clinical nurse,CN,NC,nurse clinician

护士长head nurse,head-nurse,sissorexia,charge nurse,Nurse Manager

主管护师nurse-in-charge

护理工care worker

主任护师 head nurse

刺络医师、抽血人员、采血员phlebotomist

登记护士enrolled nurse、registered nurse division 2

注册护士registered nurse(RN)、registered nurse division 1

初级保健护士primary care nurse

初级保健护师primary health care nurse practitioner

初级护士primary nurse

助理护士nurse aide(CAN)

中级护士,
有证职业护士Licensed Vocational Nurse (LVN)

有证上门服务护士Licensed Visiting Nurse (LVN)

急性护理护师 acute care nurse practitioner

高级护师 advanced nurse practitioner

高级见习护士 advanced practice nurse

导医护士
nurse for medical guidance

职业操作护士 Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN)

护理医生Nurse Practitioner(NP)

护理行政管理Nurse Management

护理督导Nurse Supervisor

护理部主任Director of Nursing



(欢迎补充更正)


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感动

同情

搞笑

难过

拍砖

支持

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发表评论 评论 (14 个评论)

1 回复 在美一方 2010-7-30 00:00
好像错误不少,至少前两个就容易误导让读者以为是职业与业余医生的区别。其实occupational doctor不应该翻译成职业医生,而是职业病医生,是专于职业病与职业保护的。

再比如psychiatry是心理治疗学,不是进行这种治疗的医生。心理医生和精神治疗医生的区别没有对。心理医生是psychologist,不是MD性质的,只能进行测试和心理咨询类的治疗,在美国绝大部分州没有处方权,开药要找MD的psychiatrist。

你列出的物理治疗师的名词不是美国通用的,是澳大利亚常用的,不知道加拿大。美国的物理治疗师叫 physical therapist。还有康复医师和物理治疗师是两个职位,不一样的training不一样的license。康复医师是physician of PMR,不是therapist, 而是要经过med school拿到MD学位再经过PMR residency+fellowship以后的执业医师,不是治疗师。而治疗师的学位不是MD,是Doctor of physical therapy.

还有些不确的地方吧,以后再说。
2 回复 kylelong 2010-7-30 01:35
在美一方: 好像错误不少,至少前两个就容易误导让读者以为是职业与业余医生的区别。其实occupational doctor不应该翻译成职业医生,而是职业病医生,是专于职业病与职业保
嗯,谢谢。
1 回复 我要你裸体 2010-7-30 03:04
还有一种医生叫DO
A doctor of osteopathic medicine (DO) is a physician with training that differs slightly from that of a physician with an M.D. The DO is equally educated with four years of undergraduate training, four years of medical schools, and additional years if the DO chooses to specialize. However, the DO has a slightly different approach to treating the patient than the MD

DO学校比MD学校容易进一些,出来以后薪水一样
1 回复 kylelong 2010-7-30 03:33
我要你裸体: 还有一种医生叫DO
A doctor of osteopathic medicine (DO) is a physician with training that differs slightly from that of a physician with an M.D. The D
嗯,我加上。谢谢。
2 回复 mgoo 2010-7-30 03:38
在美国,主治医师是, attending physician
内科医师 internist
1 回复 kylelong 2010-7-30 03:39
mgoo: 在美国,主治医师是, attending physician
内科医师 internist
谢谢。加上。
1 回复 mgoo 2010-7-30 04:06
Should be like this
住院医师chief resident,house physician,house staff,resident

主治医师physician,visiting staff,attending physician(美国)
1 回复 kylelong 2010-7-30 07:14
mgoo: Should be like this
住院医师chief resident,house physician,house staff,resident

主治医师physician,visiting staff,attending physician(美国)
嗯,谢谢。
2 回复 蓝天雨天 2010-7-30 11:00
谢谢老师的付出。
1 回复 kylelong 2010-7-30 20:26
蓝天雨天: 谢谢老师的付出。
不客气
1 回复 世外闲人 2010-7-30 22:57
来老师家学点知识。
1 回复 kylelong 2010-7-31 02:19
世外闲人: 来老师家学点知识。
周末鱼块
2 回复 世外闲人 2010-7-31 14:32
kylelong: 周末鱼块
周末愉快!龙老师。
1 回复 kylelong 2010-8-1 06:31
世外闲人: 周末愉快!龙老师。

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